When the World Feels Too Much: Coping with Autistic Burnout
- Alexandra McCarthy
- Mar 27
- 7 min read
Updated: Apr 15
If you’re reading this, chances are you or someone close to you is experiencing autistic burnout—or you're trying to understand and support a loved one through it. Maybe you're exhausted in a way that rest doesn't fix. Maybe everyday tasks feel impossible. Maybe you've been masking for so long that you don’t even remember what being your true self feels like.
Autistic burnout isn’t just about being tired; it’s a complete system shutdown, where the demands of life outweigh your ability to cope. It can leave you feeling disconnected from yourself, struggling to function, and overwhelmed by the world around you. If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Let’s break it down—and, more importantly, let’s talk about how to recover.
What Is Autistic Burnout?
Think of autistic burnout as:
"Having all of your internal resources exhausted beyond measure and being left with no clean-up crew."
When we asked our community what burnout looked like for them, here’s what they shared:
"Anxiety that felt impossible to manage."
"Sudden weight loss or gain."
"Anger that I couldn’t explain."
"Sadness that wouldn’t go away."
"Strained relationships because I just couldn’t show up the way I used to."
It’s more than just being tired. It’s a complete system shutdown, where the energy demands of life far outweigh your ability to keep up. Research shows that autistic burnout tends to come with three major struggles:
Chronic exhaustion | Physical, mental, and social fatigue that doesn’t go away. |
Loss of skills | Executive functioning takes a hit, making speaking, focusing, and organising harder. |
Heightened sensitivity to stimuli | Sounds, lights, textures, and even emotions feel too much to handle. |
Some experiences that might feel familiar when experiencing autistic burnout include:
🚩 Exhaustion that won’t go away | No matter how much you rest, you’re still drained. |
🚩 Increased sensory sensitivities | Your already existing sensitivity to specific sensory stimuli is heightened. |
🚩 Meltdowns & shutdowns | Emotional overwhelm that might lead to withdrawal or distress. |
🚩 Loss of skills | Tasks like organising, speaking, and problem-solving feel impossible. |
🚩 Emotional dysregulation | Intense motional fluctuations or feeling completely numb. |
🚩 Lower tolerance for change | New situations or changes feel too much. |
🚩 Social withdrawal | Withdrawing from interactions with people to conserve energy. |
🚩 Sensory overload | Which can lead to physical symptoms like headaches, nausea, body aches, and brain fog. |
Why Does Autistic Burnout Happen?
Imagine living in a world that wasn’t designed for you to thrive. A world that often overlooks your needs. It takes a huge amount of mental effort to navigate daily life as an autistic person - the sustained demands of masking, having to show up in social interactions, navigating change and unaccommodating environments.
Burnout is even more common for late-diagnosed autistic people, who have spent years (or decades) over-functioning, overcompensating, and overdoing to "keep up." Eventually, it catches up with you.
One of our community members put it perfectly:
💬 "Even when I appear to be coping, it doesn’t mean I’m okay."
What Does Masking Look Like?
For many autistic people, burnout is deeply linked to masking - the unconscious or conscious effort of suppressing autistic traits to fit into a neurotypical world. It’s exhausting and a major contributor to burnout.
When we asked our community what masking looks like in their daily life, they shared:
"Forcing eye contact and social conversations, even when it’s draining." |
"Hiding my executive dysfunction during work-from-home days, then overcompensating in Zoom meetings." |
"Putting all my energy into not stimming too conspicuously in public." |
"Smiling when I’m not happy, acting ‘normal’ when I’m overwhelmed." |
Masking might help people blend in, but it comes at a huge cost.
Burnout, Inertia, Meltdowns, Shutdowns
Autistic burnout often follows a cycle known as BIMS:
🔥 Burnout | You feel completely drained and unable to function. |
⏳ Inertia | Starting, stopping, or switching tasks feels impossible. |
💥 Meltdowns | Everything becomes too much, leading to explosive emotions. |
🛑 Shutdowns | You withdraw, unable to respond or engage. |
Some autistic people also experience temporary loss of abilities - struggling to speak, move, or complete basic tasks. Burnout can be debilitating, and without the right support, it can lead to serious mental health struggles.
Neurotypical vs. Autistic Burnout: How They’re Not the Same
Neurotypical Burnout | Autistic Burnout |
Emotional detachment | Emotional dysregulation |
Fatigue and exhaustion | Chronic, pervasive exhaustion |
Lack of accomplishment | Loss of skills and functioning |
Cynicism and pessimism | Heightened anxiety and sensory overwhelm |
Struggling with deadlines | Struggling with daily expectations |
Irritability and stress | Sensory overload, meltdowns, and shutdowns |
What Support Do Autistic People Actually Need?
Recovery isn’t just about taking a break, it’s about changing the systems that contribute to burnout in the first place.
When we asked our community what support would actually help, they said:
✔ A more accessible and affordable diagnosis process
✔ Patience and understanding from others
✔ Reminders to use helpful tools when we forget
✔ Celebrating our quirks instead of trying to "fix" us
Many people also feel frustrated with labels like "high-functioning" autism, which don’t capture the reality of fluctuating abilities. One response summed it up well:
💬 "I need a term that captures the inconsistency—how my capacity changes day to day."
Recovery from Autistic Burnout: What Actually Helps?
One response stood out when we asked our community what they need from others during burnout:
💬 "Patience. Just because I could handle something yesterday doesn’t mean I can today."
This really captures the idea that burnout can creep in and whilst one day these things seem manageable, the next day, they just aren’t! And patience goes a long way when navigating burnout and recovery.
Unfortunately, there are no quick fixes when it comes to recovering from autistic burnout, but there are steps that can be taken to rebuild your life in a way that that actually works for you. Dr Neff, a clinical psychologist and researcher within the neurodivergent space, explains that recovery often occurs in two phases:
Phase 1: Recover from Immediate Burnout (addressing the immediate cause)
It’s important to remember that this won’t look the same for everyone. In general it’s about regaining your energy from the immediate burnout, which can look like:
Reduce demands | Often times it is the demands of daily life and contribute to burnout. Have a look at where you can drop or delegate any non-essential demands. This might be any work demands that you can delegate, having easy to cook food rather than having to cook dinner, asking for support with parenting and so on. |
Prioritise sensory needs | During autistic burnout your sensory system is overactive. Try removing the things that increase your sensory load. If you are sensitive to smell, can you remove anything from your daily routine that might irritate you? If you are sensitive to bright lights, can you be in a space that has dim lighting or use sunglasses? Can you use noise cancelling headphones while you're at the shops or at an appointment? Can you use weighted blankets, and in general avoid overwhelming environments? Don’t ignore the discomfort that you experience and be aware of your sensory input. |
Rest/Self-Care | Autistic burnout is essentially your nervous system being in overload. Give yourself permission to rest, but try to prioritise rest that is also restorative - this can often involve spending time with your special interests, napping and sleeping. For example, scrolling on Instagram or TikTok might not soothe your sensory system as much as researching about your special interest or doing anything else that is actually soothing for your nervous system. |
Accommodations | What accommodations are in place within your immediate environments? What does your body need? Can you seek professional support, for example a therapist, to identify and advocate for accommodations such as flexible work options or communication alternatives. |
Phase 2: Prevent Future Burnout and Deep Recovery
While immediate recovery - resting, prioritising sensory needs, and recognising early warning signs is crucial, true recovery and burnout prevention often require a fundamental life shift. It’s not just about short-term recovery but addressing the deeper, systemic factors that led to burnout in the first place.
Dr. Neff describes this as “deep recovery”, the process of unmasking, embracing your neurodivergent identity, and restructuring your life to truly support you. This is especially vital for late-diagnosed individuals and high-maskers, including many autistic women, who may have spent years suppressing their true selves to fit in.
For many, this shift can feel like an identity crisis - a realisation that the way you’ve been living isn’t working for you, it’s working against you.
Deep recovery means slowing down, honouring your neurodivergence, and creating a life that is sustainable and genuinely supports your neurodivergent mind.
It's about learning to work with your brain, not against it.
Ready to Recover?
Autistic burnout is real, and true recovery takes time, self-compassion, and the right support. If any of this resonates with you, know that you don’t have to figure it out alone.
At Wildflower Holistic Services, our team understands the unique challenges of autistic burnout. We can support you to recover and create a life that actually works for your neurodivergent brain - not against it. Whether you need support in understanding your needs, or setting up accommodations to prevent future burnout, we’ve got you.
Maybe as you read this, something clicked. Maybe you’re wondering if what you’ve been struggling with for so long is actually autistic burnout. For many, burnout is the moment they realise they’re autistic. The point where masking, pushing through, and ‘keeping up’ just isn’t possible anymore. The point where you might finally have your answer to the age-old question "why the hell does life seem so easy for others, and so hard for me?” If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone.
If this resonates with you and you want to learn how to work with your brain instead of against it, visit our assessments page and drop an enquiry.
Let’s take the next step together. 💜
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